What is a Hob?
A hob is an essential component of any kitchen. Modern hobs are usually constructed of glass (which is shatterproof and heatproof) and feature flat cooking zones that are easy to clean. They run on electricity, but can be cheaper than gas hobs. Induction hobs can be used with virtually any type of cookware. However, they require compatible pans that emit magnetic fields.
Origin
Hob is masculine English name that dates back to the Middle Ages. It is related to the Old English word "hol" and refers to a hole, pit or a ding. The name also comes from the Anglo-Saxon term "hod", which means the word "crag" or hill, or a the crag.
In folklore, hobs are faerie spirits that do domestic chores. They are generally benevolent, but can become an issue if they are upset. One of these hobs was Hobthrush, which was found in Runswick Bay, North Yorkshire. It was able to treat whooping cough.
Another popular usage of the term is to refer to a kind of cooking device. A hob is a metallic plate used to heat liquids and cook foods. The top of a hob is typically flat and has a variety of cooking elements, like rings. In certain instances, the hob is replaced by an elongated rock that can be used as a quoits goal.
The first documented use of the term "hob" is from the beginning of the 16th century. It was likely acquired in the same time frame as the feminine form, hobgoblin, which originates from the medieval diminutive of Robert or Robin Goodfellow, who were well-known fairytales and domestic spirits.
Hobs are known for playing Pranks, despite their innocent nature. They can be destructive when provoked. For instance one hob in Lincolnshire was able to place carts on its roof, which was an enormous inconvenience for the farmer. Additionally they can be a hassle to work with because of their speed and strength.
Hobs are mainly used in the UK, they can be found in other countries too. They come in a variety of varieties, including electric and gas hobs. They can be controlled by a single button and are compatible with other kitchen appliances. Some hobs can also be connected to Wi-Fi or Bluetooth, making them easier to use. These kinds of features are enticed customers to purchase these devices. Certain models also come with advanced safety features, such as a lock for children.
Functions
Induction hobs are renowned for their speedy heating, energy efficiency and precise temperature control. Their glass-ceramic surfaces stay cool to the touch and they heat up only when they are in contact with cookware compatible which reduces the risk of burning. The power is shut off instantly when the cookware leaves the cooking zone. These safety features are particularly useful in the home, where children and guests may be present in the kitchen.
In addition, induction stoves consume less gas than traditional stoves, which reduces the cost of energy for households and carbon emissions. This makes them ideal for environmentally-conscious households.
Some models have a 'Stop and Go" function that instantly reduces the cooking areas to their lowest settings when you are required to leave the kitchen. Certain models come with a bridge feature that joins two induction zones into a large one controlled by one control. This provides greater flexibility. You can also make use of larger pans and pots or odd-sized ones with the ability to connect multiple zones.
The power settings of a hob can be adjusted using simple and intuitive controls that are easy to read and use. Many hobs also have timers, presets to handle common cooking tasks, automatic shut-offs and a Booster function which only uses the maximum power for the specified time, and a soft "bottom heat" to reduce simmering time and conserve energy.
The smooth, glass-ceramic finish on an electric hob makes it easy to clean. It also doesn't have the nooks or crannies that can collect dirt over time, like conventional gas burners. Fotile electric hobs were designed to add elegance and class to modern kitchens. They feature sleek, modern lines that blend well with other kitchen appliances and decor.
Sensors are employed in hobs equipped with automatic shut-off functions. They check the surface of the hob to detect signs of abnormal heat, or explosive substances. The gas supply is then cut off to avoid injury and fire. This feature is particularly important for gas hobs since it mitigates the risk of accidents occurring hobs during cooking. Induction hobs utilize sensors to know the cookware isn't touching it. This can stop electric shocks.
Types
There are several different types of hobs that are available, so it's important to think about which one is best suited to your kitchen. The most common features are heat control, energy efficiency, compatibility with cookware and safety. The type of stove you select will also affect your budget as well as the initial cost and running costs.
Gas hobs utilize natural gas to create an open flame that warms your pots and pans. Many home cooks opt for gas hobs due to their instant heat and can be set to a precise temperature. They are also not affected by power outages and can be used with a broad range of cooking vessels. However gas hobs can be more costly to operate and require regular maintenance, for example, cleaning the grates. In addition, they can be more susceptible to flare-ups that happen accidentally and fires, so it is important to be mindful of the open flame and ensure the stove is adequately protected with grills that are protected.
Plate hobs, another option in the kitchen employs electric elements beneath a glass or ceramic surface to heat cookware. They provide excellent heat distribution and are cost-effective for flat-based kitchen appliances. They are slower to cool and heat up than other hobs and can be difficult for cleaning.
Halogen hobs resemble electric plate hobs but feature a filament bulb that heats the surface. They are more energy efficient than traditional electric hobs, however, they aren't as fast to heat up or cool down. Ceramic hobs are more flexible in terms of temperature control. Some have touch-based controls while others have physical knobs.
Induction hobs are a contemporary alternative to traditional stovetops, using electromagnetic induction to warm your cookware. This technology is more efficient, leading to quicker heating and an uniform distribution of heat. Additionally they are less difficult to clean than other types of hobs due to the fact that they have no grates or burners exposed. They aren't as efficient in the process of simmering, and may not be suitable to use with heavy-bottomed cooking pots.
Safety
Hobs can be a dangerous part of your kitchen if you do not make the necessary precautions. Unsupervised pans and inadvertent cleaning can cause fires that can damage your kitchen or cause harm to yourself or others. Buckinghamshire Fire & Rescue Service warns that hobs can be the main cause of kitchen fires.
Overheating could cause damage or break cookware, which could cause fire hazards. Fortunately, many hobs are fitted with safety systems that monitor the operating temperature to prevent overheating. These systems utilize power modulation as well to ensure that heat output remains constant and does not exceed safe limits. These features shield the hob, its components and surrounding surfaces from fire hazards.
Induction hobs are deemed safe to use, even though some people are concerned about electromagnetic fields (EMF). These EMF are not as powerful than those produced by mobile phones and the radiation they generate is non-ionising.
Induction hobs only work with certain types of cookware, so it's important to check whether your pots and pans are induction-ready prior to using them. Holding a magnet close to the pan's base is a simple way to test. If the pan is able to stick, it is compatible with an induction hob. A cookware that is not designed for your needs can damage your hob or cause fire.
Be sure to keep children and other guests away from the cooking area when it is in use. The surface may get extremely hot. Likewise, you should use oven gloves when touching handles on metal pans because they are also extremely hot. It is important to shut off your hob immediately after use, as it may remain hot for a while. Follow the instructions of the fire service and call 999 as fast as you can in the event that there is a fire.